Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation - Page 8

                                        - 8 -                                         
          United States v. Ron Pair Enters., Inc., 489 U.S. 235, 241                  
          (1989); Fed. Home Loan Mortgage Corp. v. Commissioner, supra at             
          ___; Burke v. Commissioner, 105 T.C. 41, 59 (1995).  If the                 
          statute is ambiguous or silent, we may look to the statute’s                
          legislative history to determine congressional intent.                      
          Burlington N. R.R. v. Okla. Tax Commn., 481 U.S. 454, 461 (1987);           
          Fed. Home Loan Mortgage Corp. v. Commissioner, supra at ___;                
          Ewing v. Commissioner, 118 T.C. 494, 503 (2002).                            
               Section 177 literally requires that the item to be amortized           
          be an “expenditure paid or incurred during a taxable year”.  It             
          is clear that petitioner was not taxable in 1983 and 1984, when             
          the expenditures were made, and that those years were not taxable           
          years with respect to petitioner.  Indeed, petitioner’s first               
          taxable year was 1985.                                                      
               Section 177(a) and the regulations thereunder provide that             
          deductions be allowed ratably over a period of not less than 60             
          months beginning with the first month of the taxable year in                
          which the expenditure is paid or incurred.  Section 1.177-                  
          1(a)(2), Income Tax Regs. provides:                                         
                    (2) The number of continuous months selected by                   
               the taxpayer may be equal to or greater, but not less,                 
               than 60, but in any event the deduction must begin with                
               the first month of the taxable year in which the                       
               expenditure is paid or incurred.  The number of months                 
               selected by the taxpayer at the time he makes the                      
               election may not be subsequently changed but shall be                  
               adhered to in computing taxable income for the taxable                 
               year for which the election is made and all subsequent                 
               taxable years.                                                         





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011