Walter L. Medlin - Page 117

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          those statements as deposits in escrow and as amounts due from              
          the buyer to the seller match amounts listed as deposits in the             
          ledger cards above, ledger card No. 70008 (lines 16 and 21), No.            
          70007 (line 15), and No. 70006 (lines 6-8).                                 
               Dr. Gant and petitioner each owned a 50-percent interest in            
          the “Mefford Property” (OS-22), which was sold on October 7,                
          1988, for $250,000.  A gain of $110,328 was realized from this              
          sale.  Respondent originally determined that petitioner was                 
          responsible for the entire gain realized from this sale, but he             
          now concedes that petitioner is responsible for only half of that           
          amount ($55,164).                                                           
               Dr. Gant and petitioner also each owned a 50-percent                   
          interest in a piece of property which we refer to as the “Tai               
          Property”.  The Tai Property was sold in 1984 for $457,900, and             
          petitioner concedes that he is liable for 50 percent of the                 
          installment gain ($50,863) from payments received in 1985.  See             
          appendix C.                                                                 
                                       OPINION                                        
               It is well established that income must be taxed to him who            
          earns it, United States v. Basye, 410 U.S. 441, 449 (1973), and             
          that income includes gains derived from dealings in property.               
          Sec. 61(a)(3).  Respondent determined that petitioner owned a 50-           
          percent interest in the portions of East Lake Vista sold in 1986            
          and 1988 and that he was responsible for 50 percent of the gain             






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