Philip and Margery Skalka - Page 7

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          reported $27,159 of unrecaptured section 1250 gain, to which they           
          applied a 25-percent capital gains tax rate.  Petitioners did not           
          include the $32,029 of reported section 1250 gain in the Schedule           
          D tax computation.                                                          
               Petitioners did not file a Form 6251, Alternative Minimum              
          Tax--Individuals, with their 1997 tax return, nor did petitioners           
          report any amount of AMT on their tax return for the year at                
          issue.                                                                      
               On October 14, 1998, petitioners submitted a Form 1040X,               
          Amended U.S. Individual Income Tax Return, for the 1997 tax year.           
          In their amended return, petitioners (1) increased their itemized           
          deductions for the additional $300 of State tax paid, and (2)               
          reduced their deductions for the $89.10 miscellaneous itemized              
          deduction to which they are not entitled.  In addition,                     
          petitioners submitted a self-modified 1997 Form 1040, U.S.                  
          Individual Income Tax Return, that excluded all capital gains               
          from income and contained a separate 20-percent capital gains tax           
          computation.  In the explanation of changes on the amended                  
          return, petitioners assert that long-term capital gains should              
          not be included in adjusted gross income and can be taxed at a              
          maximum rate of only 20 percent.                                            
               The Internal Revenue Code (Code) does not explicitly provide           
          for the filing or acceptance of amended returns.  Badaracco v.              
          Commissioner, 464 U.S. 386, 393 (1984).  Although the                       





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