Charles A. Boyd and Darby A. Harvey - Page 15

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          as satisfying the substantiation requirements of section 274(d).            
          Sec. 1.274(d)-1, Income Tax Regs.; see also sec. 1.274-5T(j),               
          Temporary Income Tax Regs., 50 Fed. Reg. 46032 (Nov. 6, 1985).              
          For purposes of these regulations, Rev. Proc. 94-77, 1994-2 C.B.            
          825, Rev. Proc. 96-28, 1996-1 C.B. 686, and Rev. Proc. 96-64,               
          1996-2 C.B. 427 (hereinafter referred to collectively as the                
          revenue procedures), authorize various nonmandatory methods that            
          taxpayers may elect to use, in lieu of substantiating actual                
          expenses, for deemed substantiation of employee lodging, meal,              
          and incidental expenses incurred while traveling away from home.7           
          Beech Trucking Co. v. Commissioner, supra at 434.  Under one of             
          the methods authorized by the revenue procedures, an employee’s             
          expenses for lodging, meal, and incidental expenses while                   
          traveling away from home will be deemed substantiated when “a               
          payor (the employer, its agent, or a third party) provides a per            


               7  Rev. Proc. 94-77, 1994-2 C.B. 825, is effective for per             
          diem allowances paid on or after Jan. 1, 1995.  Rev. Proc. 96-28,           
          1996-1 C.B. 686, superseded Rev. Proc. 94-77, supra, for per diem           
          allowances paid on or after Apr. 1, 1996.  Rev. Proc. 96-64,                
          1996-2 C.B. 427, superseded Rev. Proc. 96-28, supra, for per diem           
          allowances paid on or after Jan. 1, 1997.  Rev. Proc. 96-64,                
          supra, restates the relevant sections of Rev. Proc. 94-77, supra,           
          and Rev. Proc. 96-28, supra, almost in its entirety.  Subsequent            
          citations to provisions of Rev. Proc. 96-64, supra, will also               
          refer to provisions of superseded Rev. Proc. 94-77, supra, and              
          Rev. Proc. 96-28, supra.  We note that there are some minor                 
          differences between Rev. Proc. 96-28, supra, and Rev. Proc. 96-             
          64, supra; however, these differences do not affect the outcome             
          of this case.                                                               







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