Chief Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries - Page 16

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          this payment originated with V. Eihusen’s attempt to regain his             
          former positions with petitioner.  According to respondent,                 
          ensuring that this attempt is unsuccessful “can” increase the               
          value of petitioner.  Petitioner argues that the payment is                 
          deductible under section 162(a) in that the payment was made in             
          part to defend against attacks on petitioner’s business practices           
          and, as to the rest, made in cancellation of an employment                  
          agreement.  We agree with petitioner.                                       
               This Court has recently concluded that an expenditure must             
          be capitalized when it (1) creates or enhances a separate and               
          distinct asset, (2) produces a significant future benefit, or (3)           
          is incurred “in connection with” the acquisition of a capital               
          asset.  Lychuk v. Commissioner, supra at 385-386.  Respondent               
          focuses his argument on the first and third prongs.  Respondent             
          does not assert, and thus we have no occasion to find, that any             
          portion of petitioner’s payment to V. Eihusen produced a                    
          significant long-term benefit to petitioner so as to require that           
          this payment be capitalized under INDOPCO, Inc. v. Commissioner,            
          503 U.S. 79 (1992).  As to the third prong, i.e., an expense                
          incurred in connection with the acquisition of a capital asset,             
          we reject that argument for the reasons discussed infra as to               
          section 162(k).  As to the first prong, i.e., creation or                   
          enhancement of a separate and distinct asset, we conclude below             
          that the test of Lincoln Sav. & Loan is satisfied with respect to           






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