Kenneth W. and Fayetta Graves - Page 13

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          understatement penalty.  Accordingly, petitioners must show that            
          the accuracy-related penalty should not be imposed with respect             
          to any portion of the understatement for which they acted with              
          reasonable cause and in good faith.  See sec. 6664(c)(1); Higbee            
          v. Commissioner, supra at 448.  The decision as to whether                  
          petitioners acted with reasonable cause and in good faith is one            
          that depends on all the facts and circumstances.  See sec.                  
          1.6664-4(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  An honest misunderstanding of             
          fact or law that is reasonable in light of the experience,                  
          knowledge, and education of the taxpayer may indicate reasonable            
          cause and good faith.  See Higbee v. Commissioner, supra at 449             
          (citing Remy v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1997-72).                          
               Petitioner was a truck driver who was able to gradually                
          purchase more equipment and hire employees to drive the trucks.             
          Petitioner’s skills are in the trucking business.  Petitioner               
          attempted to complete his own tax return for 1996.  His confusion           
          as to how to properly complete the form is evidenced by his use             
          of Schedule D, which is used for reporting capital gains and                
          losses.  Under section 1211(b), which applies to capital gains              
          and losses, petitioner would have been limited to a $3,000                  
          deduction.  Petitioner intended to claim a bad debt deduction of            
          $86,040.                                                                    
               Petitioner was forthright and fully disclosed the amount of            
          the business bad debt.  Petitioner made an honest and good faith            






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