Conrad Janis and Maria G. Janis - Page 19

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               Petitioners contend that they are not liable for the                   
          deficiencies asserted against them for 1995, 1996, and 1997                 
          because their basis in each work of art in the collection, as               
          provided under section 1014, is the undiscounted fair market                
          value that the Panel determined for that work.  Essentially,                
          petitioners contend that if the Panel determined that the                   
          undiscounted value of an individual work of art was $100,000,               
          that value is their basis in that work under section 1014.                  
          Consequently, petitioners contend that the gallery should have              
          been allowed to use that undiscounted value in calculating its              
          gain or loss on the subsequent sale of that work of art, not                
          $39,580 (i.e., $100,000 discounted by 60.42 percent).                       
               Respondent contends that the basis of the individual works             
          of art in the collection is the proportionate amount of the                 
          discounted value that was agreed to for estate tax purposes,                
          which should be used to calculate the gallery’s COGS.  Respondent           
          further contends that petitioners are estopped under the duty of            
          consistency from claiming that the collection’s discounted value,           
          as determined for estate tax purposes, is only a presumptive                
          value that may be rebutted for income tax purposes.  We address             
          each of these contentions in turn.                                          











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