Timothy J. Phelan and Deborah A. Phelan - Page 11

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         the assignment of the sales contracts to CNB and a mortgage on               
         the Jackson Creek property.                                                  
                                       OPINION                                        
              This case presents the purely factual question of whether               
         gain from the sale of real property resulted in ordinary or                  
         capital gain income.  Petitioner, his brother, and Oldach                    
         acquired real property that was intended for residential                     
         development.  Petitioner and the others generally earned their               
         income from and were involved in commercial real estate                      
         development.  The property in question was held by a passthrough             
         entity which had no purpose and engaged in no significant                    
         activity other than to hold the acquired realty for appreciation             
         and sale.  Respondent, because of petitioner's involvement in                
         commercial real property development, questioned whether gain                
         from the sale of the property should be reported as capital gain             
         or ordinary income.  After considering all of the evidence, we               
         find as an ultimate fact and hold that the gain was capital in               
         nature.                                                                      
              JCLC, a limited liability company formed under the State                
         laws of Colorado, filed a U.S. Partnership Return of Income for              
         Federal income tax purposes.  See sec. 301.7701-2(b), Proced. &              
         Admin. Regs.  Petitioner’s distributive share of income from JCLC            
         is of the same character as that realized by JCLC upon the sale              
         of the Jackson Creek parcels.  See sec. 702(b).  In order to                 






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