Barbara Deaton - Page 20

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          referenced in their brief) in fact “knew that, barring some                 
          affirmative indication of payment prior to assessment, the                  
          remittance was a deposit” under Fifth Circuit precedent at the              
          time, the existence of such precedent is not relevant to our                
          determination of petitioners’ intent with regard to the 1994                
          remittance.                                                                 
                    2.  Petitioners’ Failure To Develop the Record                    
               Petitioners apparently are content to rely solely on the               
          representations of Mr. Wellman contained in the C.P.A. letter to            
          establish their intent regarding the 1994 remittance.  There is             
          no indication in the record that petitioners provided Appeals               
          with any evidence that would corroborate those representations,             
          nor do petitioners allege that Appeals refused to consider any              
          such evidence.14  Furthermore, because petitioners chose (with              
          respondent’s acquiescence) to submit these cases without trial              
          pursuant to Rule 122, there is no pertinent evidence before us              
          that was not before Appeals.15                                              
               Petitioners’ exclusive reliance on the C.P.A. letter is all            
          the more puzzling considering the source.  There is no indication           


               14  In her case memorandum for each petitioner, respondent’s           
          Appeals officer states that petitioners did not present any                 
          documents to elaborate on the litigation involving the sale of              
          their business.                                                             
               15  Accordingly, since we reach the same result as did                 
          Appeals, our disposition of these cases does not depend on                  
          whether we review Appeals’ determinations for abuse of discretion           
          or on a de novo basis.                                                      




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