Michael J. Downing and Sandra M. Downing - Page 3

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          administrative costs pursuant to section 74302 and Rule 231.3               
               The issues for decision are:                                           
                    (1) Whether Sandra is the “prevailing party” for                  
               purposes of section 7430--in particular:                               
                         (A)  Whether respondent established that                     
                    respondent’s position was “substantially                          
                    justified”, within the meaning of section                         
                    7430(c)(4)(B)(i), or                                              
                         (B)  Whether Sandra submitted a “qualified offer”            
                    withing the meaning of section 7430(g);                           
                    (2) Whether Sandra unreasonably protracted the                    
               proceedings; and                                                       
                    (3) Whether Sandra’s claimed costs are unreasonable or            
               excessive.                                                             
               We reach issues (2) and (3) only if Sandra prevails, in                
          whole or in part, on issue (1).                                             
               In her amendment to the motion, Sandra requested that we               
          “schedule an evidentiary hearing on this motion if deemed                   
          necessary or if the Respondent and the Petitioners are unable to            


               2 Unless indicated otherwise, all section references are to            
          sections of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as in effect for              
          proceedings commenced at the time the petition in the instant               
          case was filed.                                                             
               3 Unless indicated otherwise, all Rule references are to the           
          Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.                                  






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