Elizabeth Giles - Page 47

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          8.  Taxpayer’s Financial Status                                             
               The fact that a taxpayer does not have substantial income or           
          capital from sources other than an activity may indicate that the           
          activity is engaged in for profit.  See sec. 1.183-2(b)(8),                 
          Income Tax Regs.  The fact that a taxpayer does have substantial            
          income from sources other than an activity, on the other hand,              
          may indicate that the activity is not engaged in for profit.  The           
          latter is especially true where losses from the activity generate           
          substantial tax benefits or where there are personal or                     
          recreational elements involved.  Sec. 1.183-2(b)(9), Income Tax             
          Regs.                                                                       
               Petitioner asserts that she is an upper middle class                   
          individual who has invested a substantial portion of her income             
          in the horse activity for the purpose of securing a source of               
          retirement income and that the amount of this investment is                 
          inconsistent with the pursuit of a hobby.  Petitioner concludes             
          that this factor weighs in her favor.  We disagree.  Petitioner             
          had a steady and substantial stream of cash/income from                     
          activities other than the horse activity; e.g., her work as a               
          dentist and her leasing of property to Giles Inc.  Her financial            
          status allowed her to participate in the horse activity, an                 
          otherwise expensive recreational activity that allowed her to               
          enjoy her lifelong pleasure of interacting with horses, while at            
          the same time receiving a subsidy for this activity from the                






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