Jacob R. Ramsburg, Jr. and Norma J. Ramsburg - Page 23

                                        - 23 -                                         
          notice provided in pertinent part:                                           
               (a) As a result of adjustments in 1998, you do not have                 
               a net operating loss carryback in 1996 and 1997.                        
               Therefore, taxable income is increased $360,919 and                     
               $124,219 for 1996 and 1997 respectively.                                
               (b), (c) t is determined that the losses claimed in the                 
               amounts of $784,668[19] on Schedule E and $21,749[20] on                
               Form 4797 for the disposition of Kildare Timmy partner-                 
               ship is not allowed.  You have not established that you                 
               are entitled to the loss.  [Reproduced literally.]                      
                                       OPINION                                         
          Burden of Proof                                                              
               Petitioners bear the burden of proving that the determina-              
          tions in the notice are erroneous.21  See Rule 142(a); Welch v.              
          Helvering, 290 U.S. 111, 115 (1933).                                         
          The Court’s Evaluation of Evidence                                           
          in the Record on Which Petitioners Rely                                      
               Petitioners have attempted to satisfy their burden of proof             
          in this case through certain testimonial and documentary evi-                
          dence.                                                                       

               18(...continued)                                                        
          losses.  See supra note 3.                                                   
               19See supra note 15.                                                    
               20See supra note 15.                                                    
               21The parties do not address the application of sec. 7491(a)            
          in the instant case.  In any event, on the record before us, we              
          find that petitioners did not introduce credible evidence with               
          respect to the factual issues presented.  On that record, we                 
          further find that petitioners have failed to carry their burden              
          of establishing that they satisfied the applicable requirements              
          of sec. 7491(a)(2).  Under such circumstances, we conclude that              
          the burden of proof does not shift to respondent under sec.                  
          7491(a) with respect to the factual issues presented.                        




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