Santa Monica Pictures, LLC, Perry Lerner, Tax Matters Partner - Page 232

                                        -301-                                         
          transaction that actually occurred involving SMP, Corona, or the            
          Ackerman group, and Mr. Lerner did not testify that he                      
          specifically relied upon it in preparing SMP’s and Corona’s                 
          returns.  We conclude that any reliance on the memorandum would             
          have been unreasonable.                                                     
               5.  February 26, 1998, Shearman & Sterling Memorandum                  
               Alvin Knott of Shearman & Sterling prepared another                    
          memorandum dated February 26, 1998, regarding the criteria for              
          recharacterizing debt as equity.  Mr. Lerner testified that at              
          some point in early 1998, he was considering whether SMP should             
          capitalize the SMHC receivables.  He testified:  “It’s fair to              
          say that the debt was not performing at that time”, and he sought           
          and received the advice of Shearman & Sterling on the debt versus           
          equity issue.211                                                            
               Respondent does not argue that the SMHC receivables should             
          be recharacterized as equity.  Nonetheless, the Shearman &                  
          Sterling memorandum addresses certain points that might be                  
          relevant to our decision that the $79 million receivable did not            
          arise from a bona-fide debtor-creditor relationship.  Shearman &            
          Sterling indicates:  “Of the total amount loaned to MGM pursuant            


               211 Shearman & Sterling’s Feb. 26, 1998, memorandum again              
          relies on the same faulty factual assumptions:  that SMHC held              
          valuable film rights estimated to have a present value of                   
          approximately $29 million and a future value in excess of $35               
          million, and that SMHC was also pursuing its rights to maximize             
          the recovery of its investment in Carolco.                                  





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