Tribune Company, As Agent of and Successor By Merger to the Former the Times Mirror Company, Itself and its Consolidated Subsidiaries - Page 41

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          legislative attempts to prevent abuse, and cases discussing                 
          continuity of proprietary interest as “the judicial bulwark and             
          backstop for limiting deferral [nonrecognition] to the kinds of             
          transactions that Congress intended should qualify.”  See                   
          Pinellas Ice & Cold Storage Co. v. Commissioner, 287 U.S. 462               
          (1933); Cortland Specialty Co. v. Commissioner, 60 F.2d 937 (2d             
          Cir. 1932).  Petitioner responds with the assertion that “Stock             
          as consideration has always satisfied” the continuity of                    
          proprietary interest requirement “even when the stock conveys a             
          highly attenuated economic interest in the acquiring                        
          corporation.”  Here, however, petitioner is again assuming that             
          stock was the sole consideration for the divestiture of Bender–-            
          an assumption we reject under the facts of this case for the                
          reasons discussed above.  Moreover, the interest of the MB Parent           
          common stock held by TMD in the Bender operations is not merely             
          “highly attenuated”; it is expressly negated by the evidence.               
               Petitioner does not address Minn. Tea Co. or West Coast                
          Mktg. Corp.  Petitioner relies on Esmark, Inc. v. Commissioner,             
          90 T.C. 171 (1988), affd. without published opinion 886 F.2d 1318           
          (7th Cir. 1989), as demonstrating the limitations on applying               
          substance over form analysis to recast a transaction that, on its           
          face, complies with the formal requirements of a statute.                   
          Respondent notes that Esmark, Inc. reaffirmed the notion that a             







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