Charles Leonard Braden and Joice Stieber Braden - Page 16

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             intent of the payor, which is the most important factor in               
             determining “in lieu of what was the settlement amount                   
             paid.”  See, e.g., Bagley v. Commissioner, 105 T.C. at                   
             406; Stocks v. Commissioner, 98 T.C. 1, 10-11 (1992).                    
                  Neither respondent’s memorandum nor the record in                   
             this case answers this question or permits the Court, in                 
             the context of deciding respondent’s motion for summary                  
             judgment which requires the Court to draw all factual                    
             inferences in petitioners’ favor, to find that State Farm                
             did not intend the settlement payment to satisfy                         
             petitioner’s tort claims, at least in part.  Even if, as                 
             argued by respondent, prosecution of the claims was barred               
             by the statutes of limitations in Arizona, we believe                    
             that the claims were nevertheless extant.  Clearly,                      
             petitioner’s claims are unlike the “Claims for potential                 
             future personal injuries” which the court in the case                    
             cited by respondent, Greer v. United States, supra at                    
             327 said “are insufficient.”  Moreover, the nature of                    
             petitioner’s claims, and not the validity of the claims,                 
             controls whether a payment in settlement thereof is                      
             excludable under section 104(a)(2).  See, e.g., Robinson                 
             v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. at 126; Stocks v. Commissioner,                
             supra at 10.                                                             







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