Timothy J. Coburn - Page 12

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          Commissioner, supra at 868; Carlins v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.             
          1988-79.  Consequently, no collection activity was necessary.               
          With respect to recourse indebtedness, CareMatrix could take                
          action to collect the liability in a subsequent year.  Upon a               
          default by petitioner, the stock pledge agreement provided that             
          CareMatrix could sell the collateral and apply the proceeds                 
          toward the payment of the loan, and the loan documents did not              
          preclude the commencement of an action by CareMatrix to recover             
          directly from petitioner.  However, neither the loan documents              
          nor Massachusetts law required that such a collection action be             
          commenced during the year of default.  On the contrary, the                 
          promissory note expressly provided that a delay by CareMatrix did           
          not constitute a waiver of its rights:                                      
               [CareMatrix] shall not, by any act, delay, omission or                 
               otherwise be deemed to waive any of its rights or                      
               remedies hereunder unless such waiver be in writing and                
               signed by * * * [CareMatrix], and then only to the                     
               extent expressly set forth therein.                                    
          Respondent made no contention and offered no evidence that                  
          CareMatrix affirmatively waived its right to payment from                   
          petitioner.  Additionally, the period of limitations for                    
          CareMatrix to commence an action to enforce petitioner’s                    
          repayment did not expire until April 15, 2006.9  See Mass. Gen.             
          Laws ch. 106, sec. 3-118 (1998 & Supp. 2005).  Consequently, if             

               9State statutes of limitation are of evidentiary value as to           
          the timing of the realization of income.  Policy Holders Agency,            
          Inc. v. Commissioner, 41 T.C. 44, 49 (1963).                                





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