William H. and Jo Anne Lindley - Page 15

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               Because the underlying tax liability is not at issue, our              
          review under section 6330 is for abuse of discretion.  See Sego             
          v. Commissioner, 114 T.C. 604, 610 (2000); Goza v. Commissioner,            
          114. T.C. 176, 182 (2000).  This standard does not ask us to                
          decide whether in our own opinion petitioners’ offer-in-                    
          compromise should have been accepted, but whether respondent’s              
          rejection of the offer-in-compromise was arbitrary, capricious,             
          or without sound basis in fact or law.  Woodral v. Commissioner,            
          112 T.C. 19, 23 (1999); Keller v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2006-            
          166; Fowler v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2004-163.                           
          A.   Doubt as to Collectibility With Special Circumstances and              
               Effective Tax Administration                                           
               Mr. Owens did not determine whether petitioners were                   
          entitled to an offer-in-compromise based on doubt as to                     
          collectibility with special circumstances or effective tax                  
          administration because he concluded that petitioners had                    
          abandoned those arguments in their February 28, 2005, letter.               
          Petitioners assert that they only agreed to abandon those                   
          positions contingent upon Mr. Owens’s acceptance of their                   
          increased offer amount.  Because he did not accept the increased            
          offer amount, petitioners argue that Mr. Owens abused his                   
          discretion by failing to consider their special circumstances and           
          effective tax administration arguments.  Petitioners’ argument is           
          not supported by the record.                                                







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