Austin L. Mitchell and Rebecca A. Mitchell - Page 22

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          greater tax incentive to incur large expenditures in a hobby type           
          of activity.  Jackson v. Commissioner, 59 T.C. 312, 317 (1972).             
               Although petitioner was successful as an attorney and CPA,             
          petitioner did not earn income from these pursuits substantial              
          enough to motivate him to incur losses from the farming activity.           
          Cf. Jackson v. Commissioner, supra; Bessenyey v. Commissioner,              
          supra.  The size of the farming activity losses claimed during              
          1998 and 2000 was small in whole dollar amounts given                       
          petitioners’ marginal income tax bracket.  This factor favors               
          petitioner.                                                                 
               9.   Elements of Personal Pleasure or Recreation                       
               We finally consider whether elements of personal pleasure or           
          recreation were involved in petitioner’s farming activity.  The             
          presence of personal motives for, or recreational elements                  
          associated with, conducting the activity may indicate that the              
          taxpayer does not have a profit motive.  Jackson v. Commissioner,           
          supra; sec. 1.183-2(b)(9), Income Tax Regs.                                 
               Petitioner grew up on the family farm and inherited it in              
          1992.  While farming does involve hard manual labor, petitioner             
          enjoyed doing the work.  Petitioners have resided on the family             
          farm since 1991, an additional personal motive for engaging in              
          the farming activity.  This factor is neutral.                              
                    10. Conclusion                                                    
               The nine nonexclusive factors and the facts and                        
          circumstances of this case lead us to conclude that petitioner              




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