Nield and Linda Montgomery - Page 39

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          and in good faith depends on the pertinent facts and                        
          circumstances, including the taxpayer’s efforts to assess his or            
          her proper tax liability, the knowledge and experience of the               
          taxpayer, and the reliance on the advice of a professional.  Sec.           
          1.6664-4(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  When a taxpayer selects a                 
          competent tax adviser and supplies him or her with all relevant             
          information, it is consistent with ordinary business care and               
          prudence to rely upon the adviser’s professional judgment as to             
          the taxpayer’s tax obligations.  United States v. Boyle, 469 U.S.           
          241, 250-251 (1985).  Moreover, a taxpayer who seeks the advice             
          of an adviser does not have to challenge the adviser’s                      
          conclusions, seek a second opinion, or try to check the advice by           
          reviewing the tax code himself or herself.  Id.                             
               Petitioners received professional assistance in preparing              
          their 2000 tax return.  The return was prepared and signed by a             
          representative of Deloitte & Touche, and we are satisfied from a            
          review of the return petitioners supplied the return preparer               
          with all relevant information.  We likewise conclude petitioners            
          relied on their return preparer to accurately and properly                  
          prepare their return for 2000.  We find nothing in the record to            
          indicate it was unreasonable for petitioners to accept the advice           
          of their return preparer.  Our holding sustaining respondent’s              
          determinations on the substantive issues in dispute does not, in            
          and of itself, require holding for respondent on the penalty.               






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