Dennis L. and Margaret J. Knudsen - Page 12




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          ERE.  In addition, petitioners installed a swimming pool with a             
          sun room enclosure at their new home.                                       
          Petitioners’ Record Keeping                                                 
               Petitioners maintained financial and accounting records as             
          well as operational records for ERE.  Petitioners kept ERE’s bank           
          account and accounting records separate from their personal                 
          financial records.10  An employee/bookkeeper of Dr. Knudsen’s               
          medical practice maintained ERE’s books of account using                    
          Quickbooks accounting software11 and was responsible for paying             
          all of ERE’s expenses, including taxes.  Petitioners maintained a           
          general ledger, cash receipts/disbursements journals, and                   
          financial statements for ERE.  The record does not contain any              
          evidence, however, that petitioners used their financial records            
          for making business decisions.                                              
               Petitioners hired James W. Grimes (Mr. Grimes), a certified            
          public accountant of Hay, Rice & Associates, to prepare ERE’s               
          income tax returns.  Although Mr. Grimes’s accounting firm offers           
          business consulting to clients, petitioners did not introduce any           
          evidence that Mr. Grimes, or any person from his firm, advised              
          petitioners about business plans or ways to achieve                         
          profitability.                                                              

               10In 2000, over $300,000 of deposits into the bank account             
          of ERE were cash from Dr. Knudsen’s medical practice.                       
               11The employee also kept the books for petitioners’ personal           
          accounts.                                                                   






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Last modified: March 27, 2008