John F. and Susan D. Meyer - Page 9




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          corporation is “doing business is not necessarily dependent on              
          the quantum of business and [the] business activity may be                  
          ‘minimal.’”  Id. (quoting Britt v. United States, 431 F.2d 227,             
          235, 237 (5th Cir. 1970)).                                                  
               The Court finds that PPS was in existence, and as such, it             
          is a separate taxable entity for the following reasons:  (1) PPS            
          served its organizational purpose in that a potential investor              
          required its formation before he would invest in 2001; (2) it               
          held itself out as actively engaged in business when it submitted           
          a business proposal to the U.S. Postal Service and actively                 
          sought other investors in 2001; (3) it adopted a contract with a            
          law firm in 2001 to negotiate and interpret agreements with                 
          investors so that it could obtain venture capital; (4) it applied           
          for and received an employer identification number in 2001; (5)             
          it opened a bank account; and (6) the record contains invoices              
          for purchases of machinery and equipment that were issued in                
          PPS’s name and dated February 15 and May 15, 30, and 31, 2002,              
          which were paid by company checks or credit cards.                          
               Because petitioners have not proven that any of the $47,521            
          in Schedule C expenses were paid or incurred by petitioner in his           
          individual capacity rather than by PPS and the Court has                    
          determined that PPS was a separate taxable entity, it follows               
          that petitioners are not entitled to deduct the expenses claimed            
          on the Schedule C attached to their 2002 joint Federal income               







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