Rhett Rance Smith and Alice Avila Smith, et al. - Page 42




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               Initially, we note that valuations petitioners relied                  
          on were based on valuations of the Beneco stock from which the              
          valuations of the contributed interests in the family limited               
          partnerships were derived.  Although the values of the FLP                  
          interests were substantially dependent upon the values of the               
          Beneco stock, the noncash charitable contribution, in each                  
          instance, was an interest in an FLP.  Mr. Koehl was asked to                
          appraise both the Beneco stock and the FLP interests.  The                  
          record, however, does not contain a separate appraisal report for           
          the FLP interests.  Mr. Koehl prepared a valuation of the Beneco            
          stock as of March 31, 2000, but it was not attached to any of               
          petitioners’ 2001 or 2002 returns in connection with their                  
          claimed charitable contributions of FLP interests.                          
               Although petitioners obtained two separate appraisals,                 
          respondent contends that neither is a qualified appraisal within            
          the meaning of section 1.170A-13(c)(3), Income Tax Regs.  The               
          first appraisal was of the Beneco stock and was performed by                
          petitioners’ C.P.A., Mr. Kramer.  Although Mr. Kramer is a                  
          C.P.A., it has not been shown that he had appraisal expertise.              
          His report, dated November 17, 1995, stated a $6,400,000 value              
          for a 100-percent interest in Beneco stock as of September 30,              
          1995.  Mr. Kramer’s valuation report is terse and provides only             
          limited details of the analysis and underpinnings for his value             
          conclusion.  On petitioners’ Forms 8283 for 2000, the Declaration           







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