Ex parte NISHINO - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-0523                                                          
          Application 07/910,763                                                      

          8 is not limited to any specific kind of signal and the                     
          voltage applied to the power grid in Stopper is broadly a test              
          signal.  Accordingly, the rejection of claim 8 is sustained.                
               Claim 11 recites that the power supply bus means and the               
          ground bus means are "predominantly formed" of metal film.  It              
          would have been obvious to make the power grid of Stopper from              
          a metal film in view of Stopper's teaching that the signal                  
          runs are made from a one micron layer of aluminum (col. 13,                 
          lines 3-9 and 51-56) because power bus lines need to be made                
          from a material with good conductivity, such as aluminum.  It               
          is not clear that "predominantly formed of metal film"                      
          requires other material.  "Predominate" means "to hold                      
          advantage in numbers or quantity."  Webster's New Collegiate                
          Dictionary (1977).  The term "predominantly" appears broad                  
          enough to encompass bus means that are wholly formed of metal               
          film.  Claim 11 does not require the specific low electrical                
          resistance portions recited in claim 10.  The rejection of                  
          claim 11 is sustained.                                                      
               Claim 12 recites a "method of testing a plurality of                   
          semiconductor chips while they are still on a single wafer" in              
          the preamble.  The "forming" steps of claim 12 form structure               

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