Ex Parte Rosengart et al - Page 4


                 Appeal No.  2007-0531                                                          Page 4                   
                 Application No.  10/341,679                                                                             
                        The Examiner finds Hammond teaches2:                                                             
                            1. “a method for treating a heart disease . . . comprising delivering a                      
                                transgene-inserted replication-deficient adenoviral vector to the                        
                                myocardium of the patient by injection directly into one or both left                    
                                and right coronary arteries[ ]3 . . . to transfect cardiac myocytes in                   
                                the affected myocardium. . . .”4  Answer, page 4.                                        
                            2. that the adenoviral vector comprises “a transgene coding for an                           
                                angiogenic protein or peptide such as . . . VEGF . . . .”  Id.                           
                        The Examiner finds that Hammond does not teach the use of VEGF121.                               
                 Id.  To make up for this deficiency, Examiner relies on Tischer.  Examiner finds                        
                 that Tischer teaches:                                                                                   
                            1. “expression vectors encoding human VEGF121. . . .”  Answer, page                          
                                5.                                                                                       
                            2.  that VEGF121 is “useful for a variety of wound healing applications                      
                                in which angiogenesis . . . play[s] an important role . . . .”  Id.                      
                            3.  that VEGF121 has a therapeutic advantage over longer forms of                            
                                VEGF.  Id.                                                                               
                            4. that unlike longer forms of VEGF, VEGF121 does not bind heparin,                          
                                therefore during therapeutic applications more VEGF121 protein is                        
                                free to bind to the VEGF receptor, its half-life is increased as well                    
                                as its distribution in the patients circulation.  Id.                                    
                        Based on this evidence, the Examiner finds that it would have been prima                         
                 facie obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was                    
                 made to modify the method of Hammond by utilizing a recombinant adenoviral                              
                                                                                                                         
                 2 Hammond teaches that by transfecting cardiac myocytes in an affected myocardium with an               
                 adenoviral vector comprising VEGF and thereby expressing VEGF in the heart, angiogenesis in             
                 the affected region of the myocardium will be promoted.  Hammond, column 4, lines 11-22.                
                 3 The Examiner asserts that the “injection directly into one or both left and right coronary arteries”  
                 reads on “multiple injections to different points on the internal surface of the heart”.  Answer,       
                 page 4.  In addition, Examiner asserts that Hammond teaches the use of a multipurpose coronary          
                 catheter “that engages the coronary arteries, apparently at about the same time.”  Id.                  
                 4 The Examiner asserts that the coronary arteries are parts of the heart.  Answer, bridging             
                 sentence, pages 15-16.                                                                                  




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