Ex Parte Rosengart et al - Page 11


                 Appeal No.  2007-0531                                                         Page 11                   
                 Application No.  10/341,679                                                                             
                                6. two generations of the AdGVCFTR.10 “designated                                        
                                   AdGVCFTR.10L and AdGVCFTR.10R, dependent on the direction                             
                                   in which the CFTR expression cassette is placed in the E1                             
                                   region in relation to the vector genome as shown in                                   
                                   FIG. 1. . . .”  Column 15, lines 51-57.                                               
                                Kovesdi does not teach:                                                                  
                                                                                                                        
                                       1.  a replication-deficient adenoviral vector comprising                          
                                          VEGF.                                                                          
                                       2. the injection of a replication defective recombinant                           
                                          adenoviral vector comprising VEGF121 DNA directly to the                       
                                          internal surface of the heart.                                                 

                 Principles of Law:                                                                                      
                        “The test for obviousness is not express suggestion of the claimed                               
                 invention in any or all of the references but rather what the references taken                          
                 collectively would suggest to those of ordinary skill in the art presumed to be                         
                 familiar with them.”  In re Rosselet, 347 F.2d 847, 851, 146 USPQ 183, 186                              
                 (CCPA 1965).                                                                                            
                        Obviousness does not require absolute predictability of success.  For                            
                 obviousness under § 103, all that is required is a reasonable expectation of                            
                 success.  In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 904, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1681 (Fed. Cir.                            
                 1988).                                                                                                  

                 Analysis:                                                                                               
                                           Claims 1-4, 6, 10, 19, 20 and 22                                              
                        French teaches that those of ordinary skill in the art, in the field of                          
                 cardiology, are interested in introducing recombinant genes directly into the heart                     
                 for the treatment of disease.  French demonstrates that multiple injections of a                        





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