Ex parte KISHORE et al. - Page 20




                    Appeal No. 93-2460                                                                                                                                    
                    Application No. 07/590,647                                                                                                                            


                    particular properties, size and potential toxicity of Bt2 toxin                                                                                       
                    and, absent evidence to the contrary, they are not relevant to                                                                                        
                    the expression of the claimed EPSPS sequences.                                                                                                        
                              Accordingly, Rejection V is reversed.                                                                                                       
                                                                         Rejection VI                                                                                     
                              The examiner argues that the claims directed to transformed                                                                                 
                    plant cells, plants, and their seed are not patentable over the                                                                                       
                    glyphosate resistant plants taught by Comai or Fillatti.  The                                                                                         
                    examiner acknowledges on p. 7 of the Answer that                                                                                                      
                              the genome of Applicants’ claimed plants, seeds, and plant                                                                                  
                              cells may differ from the genome of the glyphosate resistant                                                                                
                              plants of Comai or Fillatti, et al, the prior art plants and                                                                                
                              plant cells would be indistinguishable from the claimed                                                                                     
                              plants with respect to physical characteristics.  Applicants                                                                                
                              do not provide any evidence that the glyphosate tolerant                                                                                    
                              plants transformed with a gene containing the specific                                                                                      
                              mutations cited performs [sic, perform] any differently than                                                                                
                              glyphosate tolerant plants known in the art such as those                                                                                   
                              taught by Comai and Fillatti et al.                                                                                                         
                              In the alternative the examiner urges on p. 8 of the Answer                                                                                 
                    that:                                                                                                                                                 
                              If, in fact, the claimed and reference [sic, referenced]                                                                                    
                              plants are not identical, then the existence of glyphosate                                                                                  
                              resistant plants would reasonably have suggested the                                                                                        
                              existence of the same or similar products to one of ordinary                                                                                
                              skill in the art, making the claimed invention as a whole                                                                                   
                              prima facie obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art at                                                                                
                              the time the claimed invention was made.                                                                                                    



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