Ex parte MANTL et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 94-3365                                                          
          Application 07/759,571                                                      


          phase epitaxy, the Ishizaka reference requires deposition of a              
          multi-layer structure of Si and M (Ni or Co) on a crystalline               
          silicon substrate at a certain temperature range followed by                
          annealing at the particular condition to form a MSi  structure on           
                                                             2                        
          the substrate.  See columns 2, 3 and 4.  Not only does the                  
          Ishizaka reference teach away from diffusing Ni or Co into a                
          crystalline silicon substrate (i.e., causing the transformation             
          of a monocrystalline silicon structure), but it also would not              
          have suggested maintenance of a buried amorphous layer in the               
          same amorphous state before or during the transformation of the             
          monocrystalline silicon surface layer.  Under these                         
          circumstances, we cannot agree with the examiner that the                   
          Ishizaka reference would have suggested to one of ordinary skill            
          in the art to transform the monocrystalline silicon surface layer           
          of the SIMOX-type wafer taught by the Mao reference into a mixed-           
          crystal structure or a crystalline chemical compound, without               
          altering the amorphous layer, within the meaning of 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103.  Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claims 1 through           
          6 and 9 through 11 over the above references.                               






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