Ex parte VARSHNEY et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 95-2138                                                           
          Application 07/852,078                                                       


          Appellants= invention and that Appellants= invention is directed             
          to a new structure of ferroelectric thin films.                              
               The question before us now is whether Appellants have                   
          provided an enabling disclosure to make the claimed ferroelectric            
          thin film structure.  On pages 7 through 11 of the specification,            
          Appellants disclose a preferred embodiment of the present                    
          invention in which the modulated ferroelectric thin film                     
          structure, shown in Figure 4 is fabricated by ablating bulk PZT              
          and PT ceramics or powders.  In particular, Appellants disclose              
          the formation of the modulated ferroelectric thin film structure             
          from individual PbO (P), ZrO2 (Z) and TiO2 (T) pellets.  The                 
          individual pellets are ablated by the laser beam 26 in the order             
          schematically illustrated in Figure 5(a).  Figure 5(b)                       
          illustrates another preferred deposition sequence in which each              
          PZT layer may be formed by depositing a Z layer, then a T layer              
          and then a P layer.  The PT layer is formed by depositing a P                
          layer and then a T layer.  After a careful review of Appellants=             
          specification, drawings and claims, we find that Appellants have             
          disclosed their claimed invention in a manner that would have                
          enabled one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the                 
          invention without undue experimentation.                                     



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