Ex parte YUAN et al. - Page 5




                Appeal No. 95-4959                                                                                                        
                Application 08/145,722                                                                                                    


                covered by claims 6-10 is clear, we do not sustain the rejection of these claims under 35 U.S.C. § 112.                   

                We now consider the rejection of claims 1, 3, 5 and 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                                   

                anticipated by the disclosure of Capasso.  These claims stand or fall together [brief, pages 2 and 3].                    

                Anticipation is established only when a single prior art reference discloses, expressly or under the                      

                principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as well as disclosing structure                    

                which is capable of performing the recited functional limitations.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data                     

                Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.); cert. dismissed, 468 U.S.                              

                1228 (1984); W.L. Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1554, 220 USPQ                               

                303, 313 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                             

                With respect to independent claim 1, the examiner refers to Figures 1, 3 and 4 of Capasso and the                         

                corresponding description in the patent to support the anticipation of claim 1 [answer, page 4].                          

                Appellants argue that Capasso discloses a three-terminal device while claim 1 recites a two-terminal                      

                device comprising at least two parallel resonant tunneling diodes(RTDs) [brief, page 3].  The examiner                    

                replies that claim 1 does not include a limitation that the device is a two-terminal device [answer, page                 

                8].  Finally, appellants respond that all diodes are two-terminal                                                         








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