Ex parte YUAN et al. - Page 6




                Appeal No. 95-4959                                                                                                        
                Application 08/145,722                                                                                                    


                devices so that a recitation of this feature is not necessary [reply brief, page 2].  We find ourselves in                

                agreement with the examiner’s position.                                                                                   

                Claim 1 recites two RTDs in parallel preceded by a preamble of “[a] multiple peak resonant                                

                tunneling diode device comprising:” [note copy of claim 1 above].  This preamble adds nothing                             

                structural to the parallel RTDs recited in the body of the claim.  Capasso clearly teaches two RTDs                       

                connected in parallel.  In fact, Capasso clearly describes the functionality of his device as being two                   

                RTDs in parallel [note column 4, lines 43-46 and column 5, lines 6-8].  It does not matter what                           

                appellants call their device since the elements recited in the body of the claim are clearly disclosed by                 

                Capasso.  In other words, an old combination of elements cannot be made patentable by simply giving                       

                the combination a new name.  The two diodes recited in claim 1 are clearly present in the Capasso                         

                device.                                                                                                                   

                We also agree with the examiner that there is nothing in the preamble of claim 1 which requires                           

                that the device have only two terminals.  Although appellants argue that a diode has only two terminals,                  

                this limitation does not extend to a diode device.  Each of the RTDs in Capasso has two terminals just                    

                as in appellants’ invention.  When a plurality of these two-terminal diodes are interconnected to                         

                generate a multiple peak output function, there is no requirement that the                                                






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