Ex parte NAKAMARU et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-0209                                                          
          Application 07/922,501                                                      

          24.  The control information reproduction means is composed of              
          the information read system 200, the pre-amplifier part 2, the              
          audio data decode circuit 24 and the control data decode circuit            
          25.  On pages 24 and 27, the specification further states that              
          audio data corresponds to musical information and control data              
          corresponds to control information.                                         
               Thus, in the context of the appellants' specification, the             
          claimed music information reproduction means provides an already            
          decoded audio signal outputted from an audio data decode circuit,           
          which is directly introducible to a digital/analog converter and            
          an audio amplifier to furnish an audio output (spec. at 19-20).             
          The control information reproduction means adds a control data              
          decode circuit to the components of the music information                   
          reproduction means, which receives as input a signal from the               
          audio data decode circuit (spec. at pages 19 and 22).                       
               The examiner has provided no reasonable explanation, and               
          certainly has not established, why it would be appropriate to               
          regard elements 30, 31 and 32 in the European '073 reference as             
          being identical to the appellants' claimed music information                
          reproduction means or an equivalent thereof.  Element 30 is a               
          subcode error correction circuit; element 31 is a subcode                   
          decoder; element 32 is a memory unit (column 6, lines 24-40).               


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