Ex parte KING - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-2501                                                          
          Application 08/177,243                                                      



                    As is explained in the portion of page 7 of appellant's           
          specification quoted above, it is critical to appellant's                   
          invention that the mixing elements are sized and positioned                 
          within the conduit such that "no such elements are in contact               
          with one another resulting in an open region of travel 96 for               
          fluids passing through conduit 31 along its longitudinal axis"              
          and that the elements are further provided with no points of                
          contact "so that there are absolutely no 'crotches' provided in             
          the present invention which would otherwise result in material              
          hangup."  Thus, from our perspective, one of ordinary skill in              
          the art would readily understand that appellant's independent               
          claim 7 defines a mixing apparatus in the form of a conduit of              
          substantially circular configuration (i.e., a cylinder) having a            
          central                                                                     


          longitudinal axis (37) and a plurality of mixing elements mounted           
          within the conduit such that the mixing elements a) have no edges           
          perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, b) are sized and                   
          positioned within said conduit such that at any plane passing               
          perpendicularly to said longitudinal axis, at least 75% of the              
          circumference of said conduit is free of any mixing element and             


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