Ex parte KING - Page 12




          Appeal No. 96-2501                                                          
          Application 08/177,243                                                      



          For essentially the same reasons as expressed above with regard             
          to the rejections based on Doom and Kao, we find that the                   
          rejections relying on Schulz must also be reversed.  That is,               
          while                                                                       
          Schulz may disclose an open region of travel for fluids passing             
          through the conduit along its central longitudinal axis (e.g., in           
          Figs. 1 and 1b), when the limitation set forth in the last two              
          lines of appellant's independent claim 7 is given the                       
          interpretation we have expressed above, it is clear that Schulz             
          has mixing elements which are "in contact with one another," as             
          that terminology would be understood by one of ordinary skill in            
          the art from appellant's disclosure, in that Schulz clearly has             
          numerous "crotches" where fibrous material, etc. can gather and             
          hang-up and encourage clogging or plugging of the mixer when                
          fibers, clumps and particulates are contained within the fluids             
          to be mixed.                                                                


                    In addition, with regard to the examiner's treatment of           
          dependent claim 6 in each of the § 102(b) rejections on appeal,             
          we must point out that as explained in the Manual of Patent                 



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