Ex parte MACFARLANE - Page 5




          Appeal No. 96-2744                                                            
          Application 08/004,734                                                        

          the fibers are point sources of light and, as such, are only two-             
          dimensional.  Therefore, contends appellant, these fiber ends                 
          cannot be "volumetric" in nature and claims 6 and 46 are not met              
          by Gery.                                                                      
               We have carefully reviewed the arguments and evidence                    
          regarding this issue and, while we commend the examiner for a                 
          well-written answer and a reasonable rejection, we find ourselves             
          in agreement with appellant.                                                  
               The ends 36 of the optical fibers in Gery must be considered             
          as being only two-dimensional, and not three-dimensional, i.e.,               
          having some volume, as required by the instant claims, because                
          even Gery, himself, describes the exit tips of the wave guides,               
          i.e., optical fibers, as "illumination points" [emphasis ours-see             
          Gery's abstract].  Points of light are not three-dimensional;                 
          they have no volume and, so, cannot be considered to be discrete              
          volumetric display elements, or voxels, as required by the                    
          instant claims.                                                               
               The examiner disagrees, contending that the individual tips              
          of the fibers are volumetric display elements because each tip                
          "is a physical element which occupies a certain amount of volume              
          in space" [answer-page 12].  We would agree if the tip of each                
          fiber had some third dimension to it but the tip actually lies in             


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