Ex parte LANGLAND - Page 9




                Appeal No. 96-4007                                                                                                            
                Application No. 08/294,769                                                                                                    


                         The appellant's argument (brief, p. 4) that if one were to                                                           
                employ a one-piece gripper as taught by Beidler, it would be                                                                  
                necessary to provide a clutch mechanism which temporarily ceases                                                              
                movement of the conveyor is unpersuasive since the appellant's                                                                
                have not submitted any evidence to support this statement.                                                                    
                Attorney's arguments in a brief cannot take the place of                                                                      
                evidence.  In re Pearson, 494 F.2d 1399, 1405, 181 USPQ 641, 646                                                              
                (CCPA 1974).  Furthermore, we disagree with the appellant's                                                                   
                conclusion.  In our opinion, Keller clearly discloses that a                                                                  
                clutch mechanism is not necessary to time the arrival of articles                                                             
                to the opening of a gripper traversing an arc if a coordinated                                                                
                transfer means is utilized to supply an article to each gripper                                                               
                as it opens.  As noted above, such continuous operation provides                                                              
                a more efficient system by speeding up the loading process.                                                                   


                         In light of the foregoing, we will sustain the standing                                                              
                § 103 rejection of claims 1 and 9.                                                                                            


                         The appellant has grouped claims 1, 2, 4, 5 and 16 as                                                                
                standing or falling together.  Additionally, the appellant has                                                                
                grouped claims 9 and 17 as standing or falling together.                                      5                               

                         5See pages 2-3 of the appellant's brief.                                                                             
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