Ex parte HANSEN et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 96-4022                                                                                                                    
                 Application 08/197,011                                                                                                                


                 1973).  With these principles in mind, we now consider the                                                                            
                 terminology employed in the claims on appeal.                                                                                         
                          Each of the independent claims on appeal specifies a “flank                                                                  
                 portion” that is “immediately adjacent” a gage portion of the                                                                         
                 bit.  The flank portion or region is referenced in line 28 of                                                                         
                 page 8 of the specification by the numeral 40; however, the axial                                                                     
                 extent of this flank portion or region is totally unclear when                                                                        
                 considering the specification, drawings and claims as a whole.                                                                        
                 More specifically, the upper extent of the flank portion or                                                                           
                 region 40 is depicted in Figs. 2-6 as ending well short of the                                                                        
                 gage portion 14 and, thus, it does not appear that the flank                                                                          
                 portion or region 40 can even be considered to be “adjacent,”2                                                                        
                 much less “immediately adjacent,” to the gage portion 14 as                                                                           
                 claimed.  The lower extent of the flank portion or region 40 is                                                                       
                 also unclear inasmuch as Figs. 2-6 of the drawings clearly depict                                                                     
                 this flank portion or region as including flank cutter 30 whereas                                                                     
                 (1) page 8, line 22, of the specification refers to this flank                                                                        
                 portion or region as being “cutter devoid” and (2) independent                                                                        
                 claims 9 and 16 set forth that “none” of the first plurality of                                                                       
                 cutters are located thereon.  We particularly note that, other                                                                        

                          2    The American Heritage Dictionary, Second College Edition,                                                               
                 1982, Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA, defines “adjacent” as                                                                     
                 -- 1. Close to; lying near. 2. Next to; adjoining --.                                                                                 
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