Interference No. 103,208 Hoshino et al. v. Tanaka defocus amount in the calculation formula. Specifically, if the presence of a first order term of the defocus amount is what causes a substantial improvement according to one part of Mr. Utagawa’s declaration, then the improvement due to a combination of having a first order term and dependence on the sign of the defocus amount cannot be attributed solely to dependence on the sign of the defocus amount. It should be noted that a first order term of the defocus amount necessarily attributes signifi- cance to the sign of the defocus amount. Unlike the case with terms raised to an even number power, the sign is not lost with a first order term. For these reasons, Motion H2 has not sufficiently distinguished proposed new count 2 from proposed new count 3. With respect to proposed new count 4, Mr. Utagawa essentially states that using an additional higher order term together with a first order term of the detected amount of defocus yields further improvement because in some lens systems the relationship between the corrected conversion coefficient and the detected amount of defocus is not entirely a straight-line (linear) relationship. It is implicit that at least in some lens systems the relationship is strictly linear - 30 -Page: Previous 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007