HOSHINO et al V. TANAKA - Page 32




          Interference No. 103,208                                                    
          Hoshino et al. v. Tanaka                                                    

          successfully demonstrate separate patentability                             
          (nonobviousness) of the proposed new counts with respect to                 
          count 1 and each other.  For an affirmance of the APJ’s denial              
          of Hoshino’s Motion H2, it is not necessary for us to conclude              
          that the proposed new counts would have been obvious with                   
          respect to count 1.                                                         
               In portions of its brief, Hoshino presents another line                
          of argument in support of the assertion that the proposed new               
          counts are separately patentable from count 1.  In essence,                 
          according to Hoshino (Hoshino brief at 14 and 31), even                     
          Tanaka, an expert in the art of designing autofocus cameras,                
          in 1985  when he filed Japanese priority application 60-219521              
          (JP '521), did not think of a formula having a first order                  
          term of the detected amount of defocus or utilizing the sign                
          of the defocus amount but instead, settled on a second order                
          function based on Īd , i.e., S  = S  + A x Īd .2                      2                               
                                        d  0                                          
               Hoshino points out (Br. at 32-33) that it was Tanaka’s                 
          second Japanese priority application which specifically judges              
          the sign (direction) of the defocus, so that the sign may be                
          utilized in calculating the corrected conversion coefficient.               
          According to Hoshino (Br. at 32), it was "months" after the                 

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