Ex parte UEDA et al. - Page 7




            Appeal No. 94-2080                                                                         
            Application 07/982,068                                                                     

            of the finger-like mesas relative to any specific crystal lattice                          
            plane, or the orientation of the principal plane.  That                                    
            deficiency is recognized by both the appellants and the examiner.                          
                  Castrucci, on the other hand, discloses a conventional non-                          
            vertical transistor structure formed with a (100) oriented                                 
            principal substrate plane.  But the appellants are correct that                            
            even if the teachings of Wickstrom and Castrucci are reasonably                            



            combinable, which we think it is, it only would reasonably have                            
            suggested using the (100) crystal plane as the principal plane.                            
            The appellants have advanced no reason why the same principal                              
            plane orientation used for conventional non-vertical transistor                            
            structures may not be used for vertical transistor structures.                             
                  Assuming that the principal substrate surface plane is the                           
            (100) plane in Wickstrom, there are still many possible                                    
            orientations for the side walls of the finger-like mesas, not                              
            necessarily aligned with the (010) or (001) crystal plane, or                              
            with a plane at 45E angle to the (01ù) plane, as is required by                            
            the appellants’ claims.  On this record, the examiner has not                              
            presented sufficient evidence that one with ordinary skill in the                          
            art would have deemed obvious to orient the finger-like mesas of                           
            Wickstrom in a direction such that their side walls are aligned                            
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