Ex parte DOWDLE - Page 6



          Appeal No. 95-0155                                                          
          Application No. 07/890,335                                                  


                                     DISCUSSION                                       
               Initially, we agree with the examiner's finding that the               
          claimed pharmaceutical composition and method are not                       
          described by European Patent Application 0 041 766 within the               
          meaning of 35 U.S.C. � 102.                                                 
               We have carefully reviewed European Patent Application                 
          0 041 766 in its entirety, including the claims therein.  At                
          best, this reference suggests that pro-tPA has "sufficient                  
          binding capacity to fibrin" and behaves "in the same way" as                
          tPA when subjected to immunodiffusion analysis and quenching                
          experiments (European Patent Application 0 041 766, Example 4,              
          last paragraph).  This reference teaches the use of tPA, not                
          pro-tPA, as a pharmaceutical.  See claims 18 and 19 of                      
          European Patent Application 0 041 766, drawn to a                           
          pharmaceutical composition and a method of preparing a                      
          pharmaceutical composition, which depend from claims 1 through              
          3 but exclude the subject matter of claim 4 drawn to pro-tPA.               
               Contrary to what a person having ordinary skill would                  
          have expected at the time the invention was made, per the                   
          teachings of European Patent Application 0 041 766,                         
          applicant's specification describes the superiority of pro-tPA              


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