Appeal No. 95-0638 Application 08/011,094 clearly recited in the claims. Therefore, the limitation cannot be ignored or dismissed as not being properly included within the claims. Finally, the examiner asserts that the claimed thickness of the copper layers could have been obtained by trial and error without undue experimentation or hardships by the artisan. This standard clearly is inappropriate under 35 U.S.C. § 103. There must be something in the prior art which would have led the artisan to make the claimed modification. It is not enough that the prior art could have been modified to arrive at the claimed invention. The prior art must suggest such modification to the inventor. The only teaching on this record of using copper layers in this art having a thickness between 0.5 and 7 mils comes from appellants’ own disclosure. In the absence of appellants’ disclosure, there would be no motivation to use copper layers of the claimed thickness. Thus, for each of the rejections, the issue comes down to the examiner’s bare assertion that the thickness of the copper layers is a mere design choice compared to appellants’ arguments that the specific claimed values represent a critical discovery 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007