Ex parte ITO et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-3900                                         Page 3           
          Application No. 07/978,030                                                  
               The application on appeal was filed 18 November 1992.                  
          Appellants claim the benefit of 07/606,901, filed 31 October                
          1990 (abandoned), pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 120.  They also                   
          claim the benefit of Japanese patent application 290921/89,                 
          filed 8 November 1989, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 119, but they                
          have not perfected their claim pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.55(a).                
               The subject matter of the invention is a planar-array                  
          microwave antenna.  Claim 9, the sole independent claim,                    
          defines the subject matter of the invention as follows:                     
                    9.   A planar array antenna comprising:                           
                         an upper plate having a plurality of holes;                  
                         a lower plate;                                               
                         a single film substrate having resonance                     
               type printed patterns of a plurality of array                          
               elements sized in accordance with a predetermined                      
               frequency, said predetermined frequency being                          
               approximately the center of a frequency band;                          
                         a first spacer having a plurality of holes,                  
               and being located between said upper plate and said                    
               single film substrate; and                                             
                         a second spacer having a plurality of                        
               holes, and being located between said lower plate                      
               and said single film substrate, wherein said lower                     
               plate has integral concave regions formed at the                       
               positions corresponding to the positions of said                       
               plurality of holes of said upper plate, each of said                   
               concave regions having a surface facing and parallel                   
               to said substrate and said surface being spaced from                   
               said patterns by a distance less than one quarter                      
               wavelength at said frequency.                                          






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