Appeal No. 95-4066 Application 07/963,189 copper make useful metal reflector layers, no alloy within the range claimed by appellants is described or suggested. Moreover, Shindo always requires an intermediate layer of an organic heterocyclic compound between the metal layer and the recording layer. Claim 1 requires that the recording layer is coupled to the reflecting layer. Thus, in his first stated rejection, as it applies to all claims except claim 7, the examiner has failed to discharge his burden of persuasion by failing to provide both a factual basis which supports a legal conclusion of obviousness and by failing to provide evidence which would establish the requisite motivation for making the proposed substitution and, assuming motivation existed, that an ordinarily skilled routineer would have had a reasonable expectation of success by making the various selections and substitutions suggested by the prior art on which the examiner relies. While there is a modicum of logic to the examiner's stated position, we find it is flawed for at least two reasons. First, making the proposed selections and substitutions does not yield a silver-palladium alloy as claimed in claims 1, 4, 6, 10, 12, 13, 15, 17 and 20. Second, 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007