Ex parte BAUGHMAN - Page 11




                 Appeal No. 95-5000                                                                                      Page 11                        
                 Application No. 08/021,883                                                                                                             


                 facie case of obviousness, we recognize that the evidence of                                                                           
                 nonobviousness submitted by the appellant must be considered                                                                           
                 en route to a determination of obviousness/nonobviousness                                                                              
                 under 35 U.S.C.                                                                                                                        
                 § 103.  See Stratoflex Inc. v. Aeroquip Corp., 713 F.2d 1530,                                                                          
                 218 USPQ 871 (Fed. Cir. 1983).   Accordingly, we consider anew                                                                         
                 the issue of obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103, carefully                                                                              
                 evaluating therewith the objective evidence of nonobviousness                                                                          
                 supplied by the appellant.  See In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443,                                                                          
                 1445-46, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444-45 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re                                                                               
                 Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 223 USPQ 785 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                                                


                          In this case the appellant has submitted evidence in the                                                                      
                 form of two affidavits  under 37 CFR § 1.132 to establish5                                                                                              
                 nonobviousness of the claimed invention.  The Oswald affidavit                                                                         
                 states that the "deep shaft" system of aeration (as taught by                                                                          
                 Bailey) is the only known system wherein the air diffuser is                                                                           
                 submerged below the bottom of the body of water.  The Boyd                                                                             


                          5Affidavit of Claude E. Boyd, filed April 6, 1995 and                                                                         
                 affidavit of William J. Oswald, filed May 9, 1995 (see Paper                                                                           
                 Nos. 17 and 27).                                                                                                                       







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