Ex parte SKOLNICK et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 97-1999                                                          
          Application 07/390,745                                                      
          21, all claims pending in this application.                                 


          1.   Introduction                                                           
               Claims 15-21 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                
          fully described by Schröder et al. (Schroder), U.S. 4,554,017,              
          patented November 19, 1985.  Claims 1-21 stand rejected under               
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable in view of the combined               
          teachings of Nadler et al. (Nadler), “1-Aminocyclopropane-1-                
          Carboxylic Acid (ACC) Mimics the Effects of Glycine on the                  
          NMDA Receptor Ion Channel,” European Journal of Pharmacology,               
          Vol. 157, pp. 115-116 (November 1988)(prima facie prior art                 
          under                                                                       
          35 U.S.C. § 102(a)); Marvizón, Lewin, and Skolnick (Marvizon),              
          “1-Aminocyclopropane Carboxylic Acid: A Potent and Selective                
          Ligand for the Glycine Modulatory Site of the N-Methyl-D-                   
          Aspartate Receptor Complex,” Journal of Neurochemistry, Vol.                
          52, No. 3, pp. 992-994 (March 1989)(prima facie prior art                   
          under                                                                       
          35 U.S.C. § 102(a)); Chemical Abstracts (Ross), Vol. 85, No.                
          4,                                                                          
          AB-743, Abstract No. 39814 (1987); Robinson et al. (Robinson),              
          “Glutamate and Related Acidic Excitatory Neurotransmitters:                 
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