Ex parte DE GROOT - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-2222                                                          
          Application 08/380,661                                                      


          from also being “fixedly secured.”   In this regard Atwell,3                                         
          while stating that the extremities (i.e., the lateral edges)                
          of the bars 5, 6 (i.e., plate-shaped bodies) are only “lightly              
          secured” to the nails 1 and 2, further states that these bars               
          or plate-shaped bodies (1) serve to hold the two elongated                  
          elements or nails together during initial driving until such                
          time that the bars or plate-shaped bodies come into contact                 
          with the shingles or sheathing into which they are being                    
          driven and (2) upon further driving, the bars or bodies are                 
          broken away, thus allowing the elongated elements or nails to               
          become fully seated (see page 1, lines 95-105; page 2, lines                
          18-31).  Clearly, bars or bodies which are sufficiently                     
          “secured” to hold the elongated elements or nails together                  
          during initial driving and only “break away” when the bars or               
          bodies contact the surface of the article into which the nails              
          are being driven, can be considered to be “fixedly secured” as              
          broadly claimed.                                                            
               In view of the foregoing, we will sustain the rejection                


               The American Heritage Dictionary, Second College Edition, 1982,3                                                                     
          Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA, defines “fix” as -- b. To make fast to;
          attach --.                                                                  
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