Ex parte SALAZAR - Page 6




          Appeal No. 98-0806                                                          
          Application No. 08/693,588                                                  


          considering his problem.  In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 659, 23                 
          USPQ2d 1058, 1061 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                         
               Here, the appellant notes that Bellows is directed to a                
          solar energy collecting apparatus and is in no way concerned                
          with providing a safeguard for protecting pipes against damage              
          due to the freezing of aqueous fluids contained therein, and                
          thereafter urges that Bellows is not within the appellant's                 
          field of endeavor.  It is also the appellant's contention that              
          Bellows is not reasonably pertinent to the appellant's problem              
          since Bellows' clip 37 is used to secure an elongated                       
          cylindrical member within a tubular member which has no fluid               
          flow therethrough whereas the appellant's clip 32 solves the                
          problem of how to anchor the tubular core 10 against the force              
          of fluid flowing within a pipe.  This latter argument,                      
          however, is based on an overly narrow view of what prior art                
          is reasonably pertinent to the appellant's invention.                       
               There is little doubt that Bellows is not within the same              
          field of endeavor as the appellant's device which protects                  
          pipes against damage due to the freezing of aqueous fluid                   
          contained therein.  However, all the problems encountered by                
          the appellant are not unique only to such devices or, for that              
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