Ex parte GAUGER et al. - Page 13




          Appeal No. 98-1455                                        Page 13           
          Application No. 08/625,936                                                  


          of connecting hub 103 except for the projecting flange as                   
          discussed above).  When read in this manner, as shown in                    
          Figure 17, the wall thickness of the flange is shown to be                  
          less than the thickness of the unitary body.  Thus, De Rose                 
          anticipates claim 18 and "anticipation is the epitome of                    
          obviousness."  Furthermore, it is our determination that the                
          relative thickness between De Rose's flange relative to the                 
          thickness of one of his side plates 102 would have been an                  
          obvious matter of engineering design as in In re Kuhle, 526                 
          F.2d 553, 555, 188 USPQ 7, 9 (CCPA 1975) ("Use of such means                
          of electrical connection in lieu of those used in the                       
          references solves no stated problem and would be an obvious                 
          matter of design choice within the skill in the  art."                      
          (citations omitted)).                                                       


               Dependent claim 19 adds to parent claim 16 the limitation              
          that the flange extends "outwardly from the unitary body by a               
          dimension at least as great as a thickness of the unitary                   
          body."                                                                      










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