Ex parte ANDERSON et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-2413                                                          
          Application 07/936,865                                                      

                                       OPINION                                        
          Grouping of claims                                                          
               Appellants divide the claims into five groups (Br3):                   
               Group 1 - claims 36-38, 45, and 47;                                    
               Group 2 - claims 13-18, 22, 29, 30, 33-35, 42-44, and 60;              
               Group 3 - claims 31, 32, 46, 48-57, and 61;                            
               Group 4 - claims 39-41;                                                
               Group 5 - claims 58, 59, and 62 .2                                       

          Obviousness                                                                 
               Scope and content of the prior art                                     
                    Sato '375                                                         
               Sato '375 describes a planar magnetron sputtering source               
          in which a number of permanent magnets are arranged into a                  
          heart shape represented by the following formula:                           
                         r = l - a + 2a*2*/B     (-B # 2 # B)                         
          where the geometry and terms are defined in figure 3(1) and                 
          page 5 of the translation.  This arrangement is said to                     
          provide uniform erosion but non-uniform film thickness                      
          (figure 3(3); translation, page 5).  The formula for r is                   
          recognized as a portion of spiral having a polar equation                   
          r = b2.  The first point on the curve is the smallest radius,               

            Claim 62 depends from claim 13 and will be treated to2                                                                      
          stand or fall with claim 13 in Group 2.                                     
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