Ex parte ANDERSON et al. - Page 23




          Appeal No. 95-2413                                                          
          Application 07/936,865                                                      

          concave" front surface before sputtering.  The magnet                       
          arrangement 32 in Wegmann is not shown.  However, any of Sato               
          '375, Sato '374, or Suzuki teaches how to provide a                         
          closed-loop magnetic path.  It is noted that no special                     
          erosion profile is claimed and, thus, even a circular path                  
          would meet claim 34.  The rejection of claim 34 is sustained.               
          Appellants do not separately argue "convex" versus "concave."               
          Therefore, the rejection of claim 35 is sustained.                          
               Claim 29 additionally recites that the shape of segments               
          forming a closed loop of the magnet means is "substantially                 
          conforming to a mathematical equation selected to produce a                 
          desired erosion pattern over a substantial portion of said                  
          target surface."  Each of Sato '375, Sato '374, and Suzuki                  
          teaches providing a closed-loop magnetic path "conforming to a              
          mathematical equation" for a planar target.  One of ordinary                
          skill in the art would have had sufficient knowledge and skill              
          to apply the planar target teachings to the non-planar target               
          of Wegmann by providing a spiral path having "a very narrow                 
          width" extending radially and axially.  Every point on the                  
          target swept by this spiral would be exposed uniformly to                   
          produce a uniform "desired pattern."  In addition, as a matter              

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